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Provides valuable information and resources on building and network infrastructure, as well as implementing directory services for effective system management.
his algorithm has the strongest security but also the highest resource usage. It is compatible only with Windows Vista and later.
This edition of windows server 2012 supports up to 2 virtual machines, it also supports an unlimited amount of users as long as the required user licenses have been purchased
Provides application programming interfaces (APIs) for extending the TCP/IP filtering architecture so that it can support additional features.
Pre-shared key authentication method is not recommended except for test environments.
Computer (NTLMv2) authentication method can be used on networks that include systems running an earlier version of the Windows operating system and on standalone systems.
_________ enables you to monitor how a computer running the Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 operating system uses CPU, memory, disk, and network resources.
This command–line tool for system management is implemented in a Visual Basic Scripting Edition file (Winrm.vbs) written using the WinRM scripting API. This tool enables an administrator to configure WinRM and to get data or manage resources. For more information, see the online help provided by the command line Winrm /?.
__ uses two independent DHCP servers that share responsibility for a scope. Typically, 70% of the addresses in the scope are assigned to the primary server and the remaining 30% are assigned
Token Requests Monitors the number of token requests sent to the federation server including SSOAuth token requests.
In Automatic software updates deployment, a set of software updates is selected the SCCM console and these updates are deployed to the target collection.
IPsec encapsulation mode where the payload is encapsulated with an additional IP header
A push partner is a WINS server from which changes are “pulled.”
_________________ exposes interfaces for the driver below it and for the layers above it,such as the Protocol Stack.
Proxy MEX Requests Monitors the number of incoming WS-Metadata Exchange (MEX) requests that are sent to the federation server proxy.
Proxy Requests Monitors the number of incoming requests sent to the federation server proxy.
This type of firewall runs on individual systems, physical or virtual. It is a piece of software installed on an operating system which stands between the host and other network devices.
This algorithm is not recommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
AES-GMAC 128 algorithm can be used for quick mode only andis supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AES-GCM 256 for integrity.
Routing Compartments Prevents unwanted forwarding of traffic between interfaces by associating an interface or a set of interfaces with a login session that has its own routing tables.
Neighbor Unreachability Detection for IPv4 Provides an extensible framework that helps users recover from and troubleshoot problems with network connections.
This data integrity algorithm is not recommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
These are typically clients that use a transport data extension (TDX) or Winsock Kernel (WSK) interface to expose interfaces to user-mode applications.
Use IPsec Defaults option to configure the default IPsec settings that the local computer will use when attempting to establish secure connections with other IPsec-enabled computers. To configure these settings, click the Customize button to open the Custo
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are configured as members of a homegroup or workgroup and are not connected directly to the public Internet.
This policy enables you to set the location of the collector computer.
This view of resource monitor lists the ports and addresses that services and applications are listening on. Also provides information about the firewall status for these roles and services.
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are connected to the corporate domain to which they are joined
AES-GCM 256 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AES-GMAC 256 for integrity.
AES-GCM 256 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AESGMAC 256 for integrity.
DHCP failover is a feature that provides the ability to have two DHCP servers serve IP addresses and option configuration to the same subnet or scope, providing for continuous availability of DHCP service to clients.
Extends the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client to support IPv6 and allows stateful address autoconfiguration with a DHCPv6 server.
Network and Sharing Center Provides automated diagnostics to help diagnose and resolve networking problems
This edition of windows server 2012 the flagship product under the brand name of windows server 2012,
Which one is the third step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
Automatic software updates deployment is configured by using automatic deployment rules. This method is used for deploying monthly software updates and for managing definition updates.
Ensures that an unreachable gateway is checked periodically to determine whether it has become available.
Extends the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client to support IPv6 and allows stateful address autoconfiguration with a DHCPv6 server.Prevents address scanning of IPv6 addresses based on the known company IDs of network-adapter manufacturers. By default, Windows Vista and later generate random interface IDs for nontemporary autoconfigured IPv6 addresses, including public and link-local addresses.
__ is a more advanced version of standard windows command line interface known as cmd or command prompt
Network Discovery Reports changes in network connectivity and configuration
When it comes to deploying updates, SCCM is the best tool to do it. You must understand that deploying updates is a complex task. SCCM make it easy not only to deploy updates but to gather the depoyment reports as well.
Federation Metadata Requests Monitors the number of token requests sent to the federation server including SSOAuth token requests per second.
Network Location Awareness Reports changes in network connectivity and configuration
Get-NetAdapterRss command retrieves RSS properties of the network adapter that you specify.
This algorithm is stronger than DH Group 2. It has medium resource usage and is compatible only with Windows Vista and later.
This view of resource monitor provides information on connections on the basis of local address, port, and remote address and port.
Federation Metadata Requests Monitors the number of incoming federation metadata requests sent to the federation server.
Network Discovery Controls the ability to see other computers and devices
Network-based firewall runs on individual systems, physical or virtual. It is a piece of software installed on an operating system which stands between the host and other network devices.
With policy based assignment, the DHCP the server evaluates DHCP requests against policies that you define. Policies are applicable for a specific scope with a defined processing order.
In which of the given steps is the third step in configuring a DNS forwarding?
This algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is faster and stronger than DES. It is supported on Windows Vista and later.
In __ dhcp failover, two servers operate in a failover relationship where an active server is responsible for leasing IP addresses and configuration information to all clients in a scope or
Provides a central console for browsing computers and devices on the network
This is the lowest layer in the networkstack, and contains the network driver that communicates directlywith the network adapter.
Network Explorer Provides a central console for browsing computers and devices on the network
Authenticated IP (AuthIP) mechanism is a Microsoftproprietary extension of IKE that provides improved negotiation ofauthentication methods and supports additional authenticationmethods not included in IKE. AuthIP is supported on computersrunning Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, or later.
This command disables RSS on thenetwork adapter that you specify.
_____________ is a wide area network (WAN) bandwidth optimization technology that is included in some editions of the Windows Server2012 and Windows 8 operating systems. To optimize WAN bandwidth when users access content on remote servers
A __ is a computer in a domain which has Windows Server edition of operating system deployed but it is not a Domain Controller. Normally in any organization we don’t use DCs to deploy all the
Use this option to configure how IPsec handles Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) traffic. By default, ICMPtraffic is not exempted from using IPsec, but you can change this by selecting Yes from the list control.
The default signing algorithm for this authentication method is RSA, but Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)–P256 and ECDSA-P384 are also supported signing algorithms.
With DHCP failover, two DHCP servers share DHCP scope and lease information, enabling one server to provide DHCP leases to DHCP clients if the other server is unavailable.
Which one is the first step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
Encapsulating Security Protocol (ESP) mechanism provides data-origin authentication, data integrity, anti-replay protection, and the option of confidentiality for the IP payload only
It is not possible to install WINS using windows powershell
These are network devices built into the IT infrastructure and they stand between public and internal networks.
In Manual software updates deployment, a set of software updates is selected the SCCM console and these updates are deployed to the target collection.
distributes incoming network I/O packets among logical processors so that packets which belong to the same TCP connection are processed on the same logical processor, which preserves ordering
_________________ enable you to create customized views of events across any event log stored on a server, including events in the forwarded event log.
Hardware management through the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) provider and driver enables you to control and diagnose remote server hardware through BMCs when the operating system is not running or deployed.
_________________ Is an Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standarddesigned to reduce the administration burden and complexity ofconfiguring hosts on a TCP/IP-based network, such as a privateintranet
Intended as a designation for a guest network in a public place, such as a coffee shop or airport, rather than for an internal network
The network stack implements protocols such as TCP/IP and UDP/IP. These layers expose the transport layerinterface for layers above them.
Controls the ability to see other computers and devices
Token Requests/sec Monitors the number of incoming federation metadata requests sent to the federation server
__ is a service that resolves computer names to IP addresses. Using this, the computer name COMPUTER84, for example, can be resolved to an IP address that enables computers on a Microsoft
A push partner for a particular WINS server is the server that pulls WINS database information from a receiving or push partner.
This phase of IPsec negotiation is performed first and isused to generate a shared master key that the computers can use tosecurely exchange keying information.
Provides automated diagnostics to help diagnose and resolve networking problems
____________ is the successor to Network Monitor. You can use this to perform network traffic capture and analysis. Message Analyzer also functions as a replacement for LogParser
Helps determine whether a performance bottleneck for a connection is the sending application, the receiving application, or the network.
______________ is used in TCP/IP networks for naming computers and network services
With __, the DHCP the server evaluates DHCP requests against policies that you define.
This Edition of windows server 2012 is suited for small businesses of up to 15 users where it can implement features such as file sharing, printer sharing, security and remote access.
Use this option to configure the default IPsec settings that the local computer will use when attempting to establish secure connections with other IPsec-enabled computers
Which on is the fourth step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
This option places a DHCP server in a cluster with another DHCP server that assumes the load if the primary DHCP server fails.
The Server-to-Server type of connection security rule can be used to protect communications between two computers, two groups of computers, two subnets, or some combination of these, such as between a computer and a subnet. For example, you can use serverto-server rules to protect communications between a database server and a front-end web server
Artifact Resolution Requests Monitors the number of requests to the artifact resolution endpoint per second that are sent to the federation server.
Which one is the second step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
System Drivers are typically clients that use a transport data extension (TDX) or Winsock Kernel (WSK) interface to expose interfaces to user-mode applications. The WSK interface was introduced in Windows Server® 2008 and Windows Vista, and it is exposed by AFD.sys. The interface improves performance by eliminating the switching between user mode and kernel mode
Intended as a designation for a guest network in a public place, such as a coffee shop or airport, rather than for an internal network.
System Drivers is the lowest layer in the networkstack, and contains the network driver that communicates directlywith the network adapter.
This method of firewall filtering inspects every packet and keeps the information for the current connection. This includes TCP protocol information, source and destination IP addresses, and port numbers.
This view of resource monitor lists processes by name and ID; and provides information on bits sent per second,bits received per second, and total bits per second.
Extended Selective Acknowledgments provides faster throughput by altering the way that a sender can increase the sending rate if multiple segments in a window of data are lost and the sender receives an acknowledgment stating that only part of the data has been received.
Which one is the fourth step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
In __ failover mode, two servers operate in a failover relationship where an active server is responsible for leasing IP addresses and configuration information to all clients in a scope or
Network and Sharing Center provides a central console for viewing and managing a computer’s networking and sharing configuration
Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman P-500 algorithm has the strongest security but also the highest resource usage. It iscompatible only with Windows Vista and later.
Use this option to configure the users and computers that you want to be authorized to establish IPsec communications with the local computer.
The __ implements protocols suchas TCP/IP and UDP/IP. These layers expose the transport layerinterface for layers above them.
RSS is a network driver technology that enables the efficient distribution of network receive processing across multiple CPUs in multiprocessor systems.
Provides a central console for viewing and managing a computer’s networking and sharing configuration
Which one is a benefit of using windows firewall?
Random Interface IDs maps the internal (private) address and port number to different external (public) addresses and ports, depending on the external destination address.
A network firewall is also referred to as a gateway firewall, or an application firewall. It stands between the internet and the devices in the private network.
This method of firewall filtering analyzes the header of every packet and checks if it matches the configured rules.
__ is the default mode of deployment. In this mode, two DHCP servers simultaneously serve IP addresses and options to clients on a given subnet.
__ provides redundancy and load balancing for DHCP services, enabling administrators to deploy a highly resilient DHCP service.
Which one is not an official version of windows server 2012?
This command enables RSS on the network adapter that you specify.
________ is a suite of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)standards that enable Converged Fabrics in the data center, where storage, data networking, cluster IPC and management traffic all share the same Ethernet network infrastructure.
his algorithm is not recommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
Reports changes in network connectivity and configuration
This view of resource monitor Lists network activity on a per-process basis,but also lists the destination address, sent bits per second,received bits per second, and total bits per second.
This scripting API enables you to obtain data from remote computers using scripts that perform WS-Management protocol operations.
Windows Server 2012 provides task-oriented Windows PowerShell cmdlets for DHCP server management. The DHCP server configuration operations are implemented in Windows Server 2012 as Common Information Model (CIM) based cmdlets.
In transport mode, The payload is encapsulated with an IPsec header
Provides faster throughput by altering the way that a sender can increase the sending rate if multiple segments in a window of data are lost and the sender receives an acknowledgment stating that only part of the data has been received
Prevents TCP connections from terminating due to intermediate routers silently discarding large TCP segments, retransmissions,or error messages.
Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman P-256 algorithm is stronger than DH Group 2. It has medium resource usage and is compatible only with Windows Vista and later.
AES-GMAC 192 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AES-GCM 192 for integrity.
__ Will have the IP addresses of DNS servers where records can be acquired.
Spurious Retransmission Timeout Detection Provides correction for sudden, temporary increases in retransmission timeouts and prevents unnecessary retransmission of segments.
_____________________________ typically contain applications that require very fast inter-process communication (IPC) and inter-computer communications, a high degree of predictability regarding latency and transaction response times, and the ability to handle very high message rates.
IPsec Encapsulation Model where the payload is encapsulated with an IPsec header
This authentication method can be used on networks that include systems running an earlier version of the Windows operating system and on standalone systems.
This algorithm is notrecommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
RSS is the ability to group packets together to minimize the header processing that is necessary for the host to perform. A maximum of 64 KB of received payload can be coalesced into a single larger packet for processing.
Packet Stack is the lowest layer in the network stack, and contains the network driver that communicates directly with the network adapter.
The following command installs dhcp server role Add-WindowsFeature -ManagementTools dhcp
Proxy MEX Requests/sec Monitors the number of incoming WS-Metadata Exchange (MEX) requests that are sent to the federation server proxy.
Network and Sharing Center Provides a central console for browsing computers and devices on the network
This edition of windows server 2012 is suited for small businesses, but with up to 25 users, it is also available on retail stores making it accessible to small businesses,
The WMI service continues to run side-by-side with WinRM and provides requested data or control through the WMI plug-in. You can continue to obtain data from standard WMI classes, such as Win32_Process, as well as IPMI-supplied data.
Encapsulating Security Protocol (ESP) mechanism provides data-origin authentication, data integrity, and anti-replay protection for the entire packet (both the IP header and the data payload carried in the packet), except for the fields in the IP header that are allowed to change in transit.
AES-GCM 192 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AESGMAC 192 for integrity
A __ is a DNS function that takes a domain name and resolves it to an IP address.
In __ dhcp failover is the default mode of deployment. In this mode, two DHCP servers simultaneously serve IP addresses and options to clients on a given subnet.
Which on is the third step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
This phase of IPsec negotiation uses the master key from main mode to generate one or more session keys that can be used to ensure data integrity and encryption.
Authenticated IP (AuthIP) mechanism is defined in RFC2409 and combines the Internet Security Association and KeyManagement Protocol (ISAKMP) of RFC 2408 with the Oakley KeyDetermination Protocol (Oakley) of RFC 2412.IKE is supported oncomputers that are running Windows 2000 or later.
If a WINS server in an environment is the sole WINS server for that network, no additional configuration is required other than ensuring that clients will be pointing to the WINS server in their IP configuration. However, if it has been decided that WINS is required, it is a best-practice recommendation to deploy a secondary WINS server to provide redundancy.
Maps the internal (private) address and port number to different external (public) addresses and ports, depending on the external destination address.
____________ enables you to access recorded event information.
__________________ distributes incoming network I/O packets among logical processors so that packets which belong to the same TCP connection are processed on the same logical processor, which preserves ordering
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are configured as members of a homegroup or workgroup and are not connected directly to the public Internet
Set-NetAdapterRss command sets the RSS properties onthe network adapter that you specify.
Disable-NetworkAdapterRss command disables RSS on the network adapter that you specify.
Which on is the first step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
A __ is a DNS function that takes an IP address andresolves it to a domain name.
This data integrity algorithm is stronger than MD5 but uses more resources.
Internet Key Exchange (IKE) mechanism is defined in RFC2409 and combines the Internet Security Association and KeyManagement Protocol (ISAKMP) of RFC 2408 with the Oakley KeyDetermination Protocol (Oakley) of RFC 2412.IKE is supported oncomputers that are running Windows 2000 or later.
WINS works best in client/server environments in which WINS clients send single-label (host) name queries to WINS servers for name resolution and WINS servers resolve the query and respond.
If you want to use the command line to configure your DNS, use the __ command.
Network-based firewall are network devices built into the IT infrastructure and they stand between public and internal networks. Anetwork-based firewall can be a hardware device or a virtual solution.
Proxy firewalls perform deep packet inspection rather than merely packet header inspection. Here, the firewall creates a separate connection for every incoming and outgoing packet
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are connected to the corporate domain to which they are joined.
This algorithm is faster and stronger than DES. It is supported on Windows Vista and later.
Network adapters that support this can target their interrupts to specific logical processors.
Use IPsec Exemptions option to configure how IPsec handles Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) traffic. By default, ICMP traffic is not exempted from using IPsec, but you can change this by selecting Yes from the list control.
Proxy MEX Requests/sec Monitors the number of incoming MEX requests per second that are sent to the federation server proxy.
_______________ Provides for administration and monitoring of servers running Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Domain Name System (DNS).
The _________________________ feature distributes traffic across several servers by using the TCP/IP networking protocol. By combining two or more computers that are running applications in Windows Server 2012 into a single virtual cluster
Advanced Encryption Standard-Cipher Block Chaining 128-bit(AES-CBC 128) algorithm is faster and stronger than DES. It is supported on Windows Vista and later.
Which on is the second step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
it describes a collection of users, systems, applications, networks, database servers, and any other resources that are administered with a common set of rules.
In which of the given steps is the first step in configuring a DNS forwarding?
In which of the given steps is the second step in configuring a DNS forwarding?
This policy determines the maximum event forwarding rate in events per second. If this policy is not configured, events will be transmitted as soon as they are recorded.
Enable-NetworkAdapterRss command enables RSS on the network adapter that you specify.
This command sets the RSS properties onthe network adapter that you specify.
This mechanism is defined in RFC2409 and combines the Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP) of RFC 2408 with the Oakley Key Determination Protocol (Oakley) of RFC 2412
AES-GCM 191 This algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AESGMAC 128 for integrity.
A proxy firewall is also referred to as a gateway firewall, or an application firewall. It stands between the internet and the devices in the private network
Determines when neighboring nodes and routers are no longer reachable and reports the condition.
____________ is a virtual layer-2 network switch that provides programmatically managed and extensible capabilities to connect virtual machines to the physical network
Artifact Resolution Requests/sec Monitors the number of requests to the artifact resolution endpoint per second that are sent to the federation server
In computer certificate, default signing algorithm for this authentication method is AES, but Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)–P256 and ECDSA-P384 are also supported signing algorithms.
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