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Provides valuable information and resources on building and network infrastructure, as well as implementing directory services for effective system management.
Prevents TCP connections from terminating due to intermediate routers silently discarding large TCP segments, retransmissions,or error messages.
Which one is a benefit of using windows firewall?
Use IPsec Defaults option to configure the default IPsec settings that the local computer will use when attempting to establish secure connections with other IPsec-enabled computers. To configure these settings, click the Customize button to open the Custo
This command–line tool for system management is implemented in a Visual Basic Scripting Edition file (Winrm.vbs) written using the WinRM scripting API. This tool enables an administrator to configure WinRM and to get data or manage resources. For more information, see the online help provided by the command line Winrm /?.
____________ is a virtual layer-2 network switch that provides programmatically managed and extensible capabilities to connect virtual machines to the physical network
WINS works best in client/server environments in which WINS clients send single-label (host) name queries to WINS servers for name resolution and WINS servers resolve the query and respond.
This policy determines the maximum event forwarding rate in events per second. If this policy is not configured, events will be transmitted as soon as they are recorded.
his algorithm has the strongest security but also the highest resource usage. It is compatible only with Windows Vista and later.
Pre-shared key authentication method is not recommended except for test environments.
Provides application programming interfaces (APIs) for extending the TCP/IP filtering architecture so that it can support additional features.
Encapsulating Security Protocol (ESP) mechanism provides data-origin authentication, data integrity, anti-replay protection, and the option of confidentiality for the IP payload only
This scripting API enables you to obtain data from remote computers using scripts that perform WS-Management protocol operations.
It is not possible to install WINS using windows powershell
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are connected to the corporate domain to which they are joined
This view of resource monitor lists processes by name and ID; and provides information on bits sent per second,bits received per second, and total bits per second.
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are connected to the corporate domain to which they are joined.
Which on is the fourth step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
Ensures that an unreachable gateway is checked periodically to determine whether it has become available.
Which one is not an official version of windows server 2012?
____________ is the successor to Network Monitor. You can use this to perform network traffic capture and analysis. Message Analyzer also functions as a replacement for LogParser
RSS is the ability to group packets together to minimize the header processing that is necessary for the host to perform. A maximum of 64 KB of received payload can be coalesced into a single larger packet for processing.
A __ is a DNS function that takes a domain name and resolves it to an IP address.
__________________ distributes incoming network I/O packets among logical processors so that packets which belong to the same TCP connection are processed on the same logical processor, which preserves ordering
Proxy Requests Monitors the number of incoming requests sent to the federation server proxy.
This command enables RSS on the network adapter that you specify.
This view of resource monitor lists the ports and addresses that services and applications are listening on. Also provides information about the firewall status for these roles and services.
Spurious Retransmission Timeout Detection Provides correction for sudden, temporary increases in retransmission timeouts and prevents unnecessary retransmission of segments.
Which one is the first step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
__ is the default mode of deployment. In this mode, two DHCP servers simultaneously serve IP addresses and options to clients on a given subnet.
The Server-to-Server type of connection security rule can be used to protect communications between two computers, two groups of computers, two subnets, or some combination of these, such as between a computer and a subnet. For example, you can use serverto-server rules to protect communications between a database server and a front-end web server
_________________ Is an Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standarddesigned to reduce the administration burden and complexity ofconfiguring hosts on a TCP/IP-based network, such as a privateintranet
Advanced Encryption Standard-Cipher Block Chaining 128-bit(AES-CBC 128) algorithm is faster and stronger than DES. It is supported on Windows Vista and later.
__ is a more advanced version of standard windows command line interface known as cmd or command prompt
Network and Sharing Center Provides automated diagnostics to help diagnose and resolve networking problems
Token Requests Monitors the number of token requests sent to the federation server including SSOAuth token requests.
it describes a collection of users, systems, applications, networks, database servers, and any other resources that are administered with a common set of rules.
Computer (NTLMv2) authentication method can be used on networks that include systems running an earlier version of the Windows operating system and on standalone systems.
This algorithm is notrecommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
Network Discovery Controls the ability to see other computers and devices
The __ implements protocols suchas TCP/IP and UDP/IP. These layers expose the transport layerinterface for layers above them.
Intended as a designation for a guest network in a public place, such as a coffee shop or airport, rather than for an internal network
System Drivers is the lowest layer in the networkstack, and contains the network driver that communicates directlywith the network adapter.
Proxy MEX Requests/sec Monitors the number of incoming MEX requests per second that are sent to the federation server proxy.
The network stack implements protocols such as TCP/IP and UDP/IP. These layers expose the transport layerinterface for layers above them.
If you want to use the command line to configure your DNS, use the __ command.
This command disables RSS on thenetwork adapter that you specify.
Internet Key Exchange (IKE) mechanism is defined in RFC2409 and combines the Internet Security Association and KeyManagement Protocol (ISAKMP) of RFC 2408 with the Oakley KeyDetermination Protocol (Oakley) of RFC 2412.IKE is supported oncomputers that are running Windows 2000 or later.
With policy based assignment, the DHCP the server evaluates DHCP requests against policies that you define. Policies are applicable for a specific scope with a defined processing order.
Token Requests/sec Monitors the number of incoming federation metadata requests sent to the federation server
Reports changes in network connectivity and configuration
These are network devices built into the IT infrastructure and they stand between public and internal networks.
Network-based firewall runs on individual systems, physical or virtual. It is a piece of software installed on an operating system which stands between the host and other network devices.
With __, the DHCP the server evaluates DHCP requests against policies that you define.
Enable-NetworkAdapterRss command enables RSS on the network adapter that you specify.
The WMI service continues to run side-by-side with WinRM and provides requested data or control through the WMI plug-in. You can continue to obtain data from standard WMI classes, such as Win32_Process, as well as IPMI-supplied data.
RSS is a network driver technology that enables the efficient distribution of network receive processing across multiple CPUs in multiprocessor systems.
This algorithm is stronger than DH Group 2. It has medium resource usage and is compatible only with Windows Vista and later.
Network-based firewall are network devices built into the IT infrastructure and they stand between public and internal networks. Anetwork-based firewall can be a hardware device or a virtual solution.
This edition of windows server 2012 supports up to 2 virtual machines, it also supports an unlimited amount of users as long as the required user licenses have been purchased
A proxy firewall is also referred to as a gateway firewall, or an application firewall. It stands between the internet and the devices in the private network
Random Interface IDs maps the internal (private) address and port number to different external (public) addresses and ports, depending on the external destination address.
Extends the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client to support IPv6 and allows stateful address autoconfiguration with a DHCPv6 server.Prevents address scanning of IPv6 addresses based on the known company IDs of network-adapter manufacturers. By default, Windows Vista and later generate random interface IDs for nontemporary autoconfigured IPv6 addresses, including public and link-local addresses.
These are typically clients that use a transport data extension (TDX) or Winsock Kernel (WSK) interface to expose interfaces to user-mode applications.
This algorithm is not recommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman P-256 algorithm is stronger than DH Group 2. It has medium resource usage and is compatible only with Windows Vista and later.
In __ dhcp failover is the default mode of deployment. In this mode, two DHCP servers simultaneously serve IP addresses and options to clients on a given subnet.
This command sets the RSS properties onthe network adapter that you specify.
Extended Selective Acknowledgments provides faster throughput by altering the way that a sender can increase the sending rate if multiple segments in a window of data are lost and the sender receives an acknowledgment stating that only part of the data has been received.
Provides a central console for browsing computers and devices on the network
Routing Compartments Prevents unwanted forwarding of traffic between interfaces by associating an interface or a set of interfaces with a login session that has its own routing tables.
_________________ enable you to create customized views of events across any event log stored on a server, including events in the forwarded event log.
Windows Server 2012 provides task-oriented Windows PowerShell cmdlets for DHCP server management. The DHCP server configuration operations are implemented in Windows Server 2012 as Common Information Model (CIM) based cmdlets.
System Drivers are typically clients that use a transport data extension (TDX) or Winsock Kernel (WSK) interface to expose interfaces to user-mode applications. The WSK interface was introduced in Windows Server® 2008 and Windows Vista, and it is exposed by AFD.sys. The interface improves performance by eliminating the switching between user mode and kernel mode
Automatic software updates deployment is configured by using automatic deployment rules. This method is used for deploying monthly software updates and for managing definition updates.
Proxy firewalls perform deep packet inspection rather than merely packet header inspection. Here, the firewall creates a separate connection for every incoming and outgoing packet
Network Explorer Provides a central console for browsing computers and devices on the network
Network Discovery Reports changes in network connectivity and configuration
Network and Sharing Center provides a central console for viewing and managing a computer’s networking and sharing configuration
Use this option to configure the users and computers that you want to be authorized to establish IPsec communications with the local computer.
When it comes to deploying updates, SCCM is the best tool to do it. You must understand that deploying updates is a complex task. SCCM make it easy not only to deploy updates but to gather the depoyment reports as well.
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are configured as members of a homegroup or workgroup and are not connected directly to the public Internet.
The _________________________ feature distributes traffic across several servers by using the TCP/IP networking protocol. By combining two or more computers that are running applications in Windows Server 2012 into a single virtual cluster
Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman P-500 algorithm has the strongest security but also the highest resource usage. It iscompatible only with Windows Vista and later.
A __ is a computer in a domain which has Windows Server edition of operating system deployed but it is not a Domain Controller. Normally in any organization we don’t use DCs to deploy all the
Artifact Resolution Requests Monitors the number of requests to the artifact resolution endpoint per second that are sent to the federation server.
Which on is the third step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
A push partner is a WINS server from which changes are “pulled.”
In computer certificate, default signing algorithm for this authentication method is AES, but Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)–P256 and ECDSA-P384 are also supported signing algorithms.
With DHCP failover, two DHCP servers share DHCP scope and lease information, enabling one server to provide DHCP leases to DHCP clients if the other server is unavailable.
This edition of windows server 2012 the flagship product under the brand name of windows server 2012,
__ Will have the IP addresses of DNS servers where records can be acquired.
This authentication method can be used on networks that include systems running an earlier version of the Windows operating system and on standalone systems.
Maps the internal (private) address and port number to different external (public) addresses and ports, depending on the external destination address.
__ is a service that resolves computer names to IP addresses. Using this, the computer name COMPUTER84, for example, can be resolved to an IP address that enables computers on a Microsoft
Neighbor Unreachability Detection for IPv4 Provides an extensible framework that helps users recover from and troubleshoot problems with network connections.
_____________ is a wide area network (WAN) bandwidth optimization technology that is included in some editions of the Windows Server2012 and Windows 8 operating systems. To optimize WAN bandwidth when users access content on remote servers
This phase of IPsec negotiation is performed first and isused to generate a shared master key that the computers can use tosecurely exchange keying information.
Federation Metadata Requests Monitors the number of incoming federation metadata requests sent to the federation server.
This method of firewall filtering inspects every packet and keeps the information for the current connection. This includes TCP protocol information, source and destination IP addresses, and port numbers.
Which one is the second step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
Intended as a designation for a network in which computers are configured as members of a homegroup or workgroup and are not connected directly to the public Internet
_________ enables you to monitor how a computer running the Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 operating system uses CPU, memory, disk, and network resources.
__ uses two independent DHCP servers that share responsibility for a scope. Typically, 70% of the addresses in the scope are assigned to the primary server and the remaining 30% are assigned
AES-GCM 191 This algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AESGMAC 128 for integrity.
Intended as a designation for a guest network in a public place, such as a coffee shop or airport, rather than for an internal network.
This option places a DHCP server in a cluster with another DHCP server that assumes the load if the primary DHCP server fails.
Artifact Resolution Requests/sec Monitors the number of requests to the artifact resolution endpoint per second that are sent to the federation server
Packet Stack is the lowest layer in the network stack, and contains the network driver that communicates directly with the network adapter.
________ is a suite of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)standards that enable Converged Fabrics in the data center, where storage, data networking, cluster IPC and management traffic all share the same Ethernet network infrastructure.
Federation Metadata Requests Monitors the number of token requests sent to the federation server including SSOAuth token requests per second.
In which of the given steps is the first step in configuring a DNS forwarding?
AES-GMAC 192 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AES-GCM 192 for integrity.
The following command installs dhcp server role Add-WindowsFeature -ManagementTools dhcp
This phase of IPsec negotiation uses the master key from main mode to generate one or more session keys that can be used to ensure data integrity and encryption.
Helps determine whether a performance bottleneck for a connection is the sending application, the receiving application, or the network.
This type of firewall runs on individual systems, physical or virtual. It is a piece of software installed on an operating system which stands between the host and other network devices.
Which one is the third step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
In transport mode, The payload is encapsulated with an IPsec header
IPsec encapsulation mode where the payload is encapsulated with an additional IP header
Disable-NetworkAdapterRss command disables RSS on the network adapter that you specify.
Proxy MEX Requests Monitors the number of incoming WS-Metadata Exchange (MEX) requests that are sent to the federation server proxy.
Authenticated IP (AuthIP) mechanism is defined in RFC2409 and combines the Internet Security Association and KeyManagement Protocol (ISAKMP) of RFC 2408 with the Oakley KeyDetermination Protocol (Oakley) of RFC 2412.IKE is supported oncomputers that are running Windows 2000 or later.
Use IPsec Exemptions option to configure how IPsec handles Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) traffic. By default, ICMP traffic is not exempted from using IPsec, but you can change this by selecting Yes from the list control.
AES-GMAC 128 algorithm can be used for quick mode only andis supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AES-GCM 256 for integrity.
Determines when neighboring nodes and routers are no longer reachable and reports the condition.
Use this option to configure the default IPsec settings that the local computer will use when attempting to establish secure connections with other IPsec-enabled computers
In Automatic software updates deployment, a set of software updates is selected the SCCM console and these updates are deployed to the target collection.
Hardware management through the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) provider and driver enables you to control and diagnose remote server hardware through BMCs when the operating system is not running or deployed.
Encapsulating Security Protocol (ESP) mechanism provides data-origin authentication, data integrity, and anti-replay protection for the entire packet (both the IP header and the data payload carried in the packet), except for the fields in the IP header that are allowed to change in transit.
This algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is faster and stronger than DES. It is supported on Windows Vista and later.
Network Location Awareness Reports changes in network connectivity and configuration
In Manual software updates deployment, a set of software updates is selected the SCCM console and these updates are deployed to the target collection.
Network adapters that support this can target their interrupts to specific logical processors.
Provides faster throughput by altering the way that a sender can increase the sending rate if multiple segments in a window of data are lost and the sender receives an acknowledgment stating that only part of the data has been received
Which on is the first step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
__ provides redundancy and load balancing for DHCP services, enabling administrators to deploy a highly resilient DHCP service.
his algorithm is not recommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
distributes incoming network I/O packets among logical processors so that packets which belong to the same TCP connection are processed on the same logical processor, which preserves ordering
In which of the given steps is the second step in configuring a DNS forwarding?
The default signing algorithm for this authentication method is RSA, but Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)–P256 and ECDSA-P384 are also supported signing algorithms.
This view of resource monitor Lists network activity on a per-process basis,but also lists the destination address, sent bits per second,received bits per second, and total bits per second.
______________ is used in TCP/IP networks for naming computers and network services
DHCP failover is a feature that provides the ability to have two DHCP servers serve IP addresses and option configuration to the same subnet or scope, providing for continuous availability of DHCP service to clients.
This mechanism is defined in RFC2409 and combines the Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP) of RFC 2408 with the Oakley Key Determination Protocol (Oakley) of RFC 2412
Proxy MEX Requests/sec Monitors the number of incoming WS-Metadata Exchange (MEX) requests that are sent to the federation server proxy.
This data integrity algorithm is stronger than MD5 but uses more resources.
A push partner for a particular WINS server is the server that pulls WINS database information from a receiving or push partner.
AES-GCM 192 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AESGMAC 192 for integrity
In __ dhcp failover, two servers operate in a failover relationship where an active server is responsible for leasing IP addresses and configuration information to all clients in a scope or
Controls the ability to see other computers and devices
Get-NetAdapterRss command retrieves RSS properties of the network adapter that you specify.
_________________ exposes interfaces for the driver below it and for the layers above it,such as the Protocol Stack.
This is the lowest layer in the networkstack, and contains the network driver that communicates directlywith the network adapter.
This data integrity algorithm is not recommended and is provided for backward compatibility only.
Network and Sharing Center Provides a central console for browsing computers and devices on the network
A __ is a DNS function that takes an IP address andresolves it to a domain name.
This view of resource monitor provides information on connections on the basis of local address, port, and remote address and port.
IPsec Encapsulation Model where the payload is encapsulated with an IPsec header
Authenticated IP (AuthIP) mechanism is a Microsoftproprietary extension of IKE that provides improved negotiation ofauthentication methods and supports additional authenticationmethods not included in IKE. AuthIP is supported on computersrunning Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, or later.
____________ enables you to access recorded event information.
Use this option to configure how IPsec handles Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) traffic. By default, ICMPtraffic is not exempted from using IPsec, but you can change this by selecting Yes from the list control.
Provides a central console for viewing and managing a computer’s networking and sharing configuration
This Edition of windows server 2012 is suited for small businesses of up to 15 users where it can implement features such as file sharing, printer sharing, security and remote access.
Extends the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client to support IPv6 and allows stateful address autoconfiguration with a DHCPv6 server.
A network firewall is also referred to as a gateway firewall, or an application firewall. It stands between the internet and the devices in the private network.
This policy enables you to set the location of the collector computer.
This method of firewall filtering analyzes the header of every packet and checks if it matches the configured rules.
This algorithm is faster and stronger than DES. It is supported on Windows Vista and later.
Provides automated diagnostics to help diagnose and resolve networking problems
AES-GCM 256 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AES-GMAC 256 for integrity.
In __ failover mode, two servers operate in a failover relationship where an active server is responsible for leasing IP addresses and configuration information to all clients in a scope or
Which one is the fourth step when creating Firewall Inbound Rules?
In which of the given steps is the third step in configuring a DNS forwarding?
Set-NetAdapterRss command sets the RSS properties onthe network adapter that you specify.
_____________________________ typically contain applications that require very fast inter-process communication (IPC) and inter-computer communications, a high degree of predictability regarding latency and transaction response times, and the ability to handle very high message rates.
_______________ Provides for administration and monitoring of servers running Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Domain Name System (DNS).
AES-GCM 256 algorithm can be used for quick mode only and is supported on Windows Vista SP1 and later. It is equivalent to AESGMAC 256 for integrity.
This edition of windows server 2012 is suited for small businesses, but with up to 25 users, it is also available on retail stores making it accessible to small businesses,
If a WINS server in an environment is the sole WINS server for that network, no additional configuration is required other than ensuring that clients will be pointing to the WINS server in their IP configuration. However, if it has been decided that WINS is required, it is a best-practice recommendation to deploy a secondary WINS server to provide redundancy.
Which on is the second step In windows server 2012 routing/nat configuration?
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