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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
Which needle has the largest gauge?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Fibrinogen is found in:
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Where do blood cells originate?
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
A phlebotomist is:
Hemostasis is
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Another name for RBC's:
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
The aorta is:
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
The additive in a pink tube is:
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Name the three layers of the heart.
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
What is the additive present in the red tube?
What should be done after the procedure?
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Which is not true off WBCs?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
The master gland is:
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
The internal space of a blood vessel
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
What is the function of a leukocyte?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
What is Phlebotomy
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Universal donors are blood types:
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Which is not a PPE?
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
An SST tube contains the additive:
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
The lavender tube contains
The liquid portion of the blood is:
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Phlebotomy is:
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
A group of tests collected as one unit:
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Name types of infection
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
A gray tube contains the additive:
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
What is a Hematology study?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Which order of draw is correct?
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
The proper order for doning PPE
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
A green tube contains the additive:
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Postprandial means ______________.
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
An infection is:
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Which is used for PT and PTT?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
POC testing is done _____________.
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
A green top tube usually contains
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Physiology is;
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
Another name for blood in the urine:
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
In which organ is insulin produced?
What special handling does an ABG require?
What tube is used for ESR?
Homeostasis is:
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
A pink tube contains the additive.
Sputum is collected to diagnose
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Which WBC carries histamine?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
The prefix "ab-" means
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Anatomy is
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
What time is a student considered tardy?
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Lymph originates from
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Thrombophlebitis is:
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
Which tube is used for PTT?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
The following is a test of the respiratory system
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
Which should not be done during vein selection?
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
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