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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
What is the additive present in the green tube?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Lymph originates from
Anatomy is
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
What tube is used for ESR?
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Homeostasis is:
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
The proper order for doning PPE
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Fibrinogen is found in:
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
What is Phlebotomy
The liquid portion of the blood is:
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Which should not be done during vein selection?
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
Another name for blood in the urine:
A phlebotomist is:
Which WBC carries histamine?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Sputum is collected to diagnose
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
The following is a test of the respiratory system
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
The prefix "ab-" means
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
What is the function of a leukocyte?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
The internal space of a blood vessel
Name types of infection
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
What should be done after the procedure?
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Universal donors are blood types:
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
What is the additive present in the red tube?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
An infection is:
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
What special handling does an ABG require?
The aorta is:
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
The additive in a pink tube is:
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Which is used for PT and PTT?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Name the four chambers of the heart.
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Microorganisms that cause diseases
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
POC testing is done _____________.
What time is a student considered tardy?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Name the three layers of the heart.
An SST tube contains the additive:
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Which tube is used for PTT?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
The master gland is:
A pink tube contains the additive.
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Which test may require a chain of custody?
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
Physiology is;
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
A group of tests collected as one unit:
A green tube contains the additive:
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Which additive does a red tube contain?
What is a Hematology study?
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
A green top tube usually contains
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
A gray tube contains the additive:
In which organ is insulin produced?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Hemostasis is
Where do blood cells originate?
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
Postprandial means ______________.
Phlebotomy is:
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
The lavender tube contains
Which order of draw is correct?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Another name for RBC's:
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which is not true off WBCs?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
Which is not a PPE?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Thrombophlebitis is:
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
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