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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
The prefix "ab-" means
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Universal donors are blood types:
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Lymph originates from
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Which tube is used for PTT?
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Thrombophlebitis is:
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Which is not true off WBCs?
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
The proper order for doning PPE
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Which needle has the largest gauge?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Postprandial means ______________.
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Where do blood cells originate?
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
Which is not a PPE?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Anatomy is
A gray tube contains the additive:
Name types of infection
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Which order of draw is correct?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
A CBC goes in which tube?
The lavender tube contains
What should be done after the procedure?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
A light blue tube contains the additive:
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Phlebotomy is:
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
What is the additive present in the green tube?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
POC testing is done _____________.
What tube is used for ESR?
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Another name for RBC's:
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
What is Phlebotomy
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
What time is a student considered tardy?
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Hemostasis is
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Which WBC carries histamine?
The aorta is:
Fibrinogen is found in:
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
A green top tube usually contains
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
An infection is:
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Physiology is;
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Name the three layers of the heart.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
What is the function of a leukocyte?
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
An SST tube contains the additive:
A pink tube contains the additive.
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Homeostasis is:
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
The master gland is:
What is a Hematology study?
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
A phlebotomist is:
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Name the three types of blood vessels.
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
What special handling does an ABG require?
If a patient refuses treatment you should
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Which is used for PT and PTT?
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
The additive in a pink tube is:
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Microorganisms that cause diseases
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Another name for blood in the urine:
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
A group of tests collected as one unit:
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
The internal space of a blood vessel
A green tube contains the additive:
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
In which organ is insulin produced?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
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