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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
What is a Hematology study?
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Anatomy is
Fibrinogen is found in:
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
An example of a nosocomial infection is
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
A green top tube usually contains
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
What is the additive present in the green tube?
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Universal donors are blood types:
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
A phlebotomist is:
Homeostasis is:
Which is not true off WBCs?
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
The internal space of a blood vessel
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Which WBC carries histamine?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Another name for blood in the urine:
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
The aorta is:
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Which order of draw is correct?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Physiology is;
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
A group of tests collected as one unit:
Name types of infection
In which organ is insulin produced?
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
What time is a student considered tardy?
A green tube contains the additive:
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Which element prevents glycolysis?
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
An SST tube contains the additive:
POC testing is done _____________.
The additive in a pink tube is:
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
The master gland is:
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Microorganisms that cause diseases
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Where do blood cells originate?
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
The prefix "ab-" means
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Name the three layers of the heart.
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Another name for RBC's:
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
A pink tube contains the additive.
Phlebotomy is:
What special handling does an ABG require?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Lymph originates from
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
What is the additive present in the red tube?
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
What should be done after the procedure?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
The lavender tube contains
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
What is the function of a leukocyte?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
Thrombophlebitis is:
What tube is used for ESR?
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
The proper order for doning PPE
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Which test may require a chain of custody?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
A gray tube contains the additive:
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
Sputum is collected to diagnose
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
A clean catch test is collected in a:
An infection is:
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
Hemostasis is
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Which tube is used for PTT?
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Which is not a PPE?
Postprandial means ______________.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Name the three types of blood vessels.
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
What is Phlebotomy
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
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