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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
The lavender tube contains
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Thrombophlebitis is:
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
The internal space of a blood vessel
A group of tests collected as one unit:
POC testing is done _____________.
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Anatomy is
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
The additive in a pink tube is:
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
What is the additive present in the green tube?
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
The prefix "ab-" means
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
A gray tube contains the additive:
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Fibrinogen is found in:
The aorta is:
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Sputum is collected to diagnose
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Another name for RBC's:
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Which is not a PPE?
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Microorganisms that cause diseases
A pink tube contains the additive.
What time is a student considered tardy?
What is the function of a leukocyte?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
What is Phlebotomy
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Another name for blood in the urine:
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
What special handling does an ABG require?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
An infection is:
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
An SST tube contains the additive:
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
What tube is used for ESR?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
In which organ is insulin produced?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
Hemostasis is
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Phlebotomy is:
What should be done after the procedure?
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
Which should not be done during vein selection?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Which needle has the largest gauge?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
The liquid portion of the blood is:
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Postprandial means ______________.
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Where do blood cells originate?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Name types of infection
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Universal donors are blood types:
The proper order for doning PPE
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
A green top tube usually contains
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which is not true off WBCs?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Which order of draw is correct?
Lymph originates from
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Homeostasis is:
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
A CBC goes in which tube?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Which tube is used for PTT?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
A phlebotomist is:
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Which test may require a chain of custody?
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
A green tube contains the additive:
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
What is a Hematology study?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Physiology is;
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
The master gland is:
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Which WBC carries histamine?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Which is a test of the urinary system?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Name the three layers of the heart.
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
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