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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Which is not a PPE?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
POC testing is done _____________.
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
The additive in a pink tube is:
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
What is a Hematology study?
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
The proper order for doning PPE
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
What is Phlebotomy
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Sputum is collected to diagnose
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Which tube is used for PTT?
A gray tube contains the additive:
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Which is a test of the urinary system?
A green tube contains the additive:
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The prefix "ab-" means
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
The component of a cell that is water is called:
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Which is not true off WBCs?
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
The following is a test of the respiratory system
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
What is the additive present in the green tube?
A light blue tube contains the additive:
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Another name for RBC's:
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
What tube is used for ESR?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Lymph originates from
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
What is the function of a leukocyte?
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Which needle has the largest gauge?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
A CBC goes in which tube?
What special handling does an ABG require?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
The internal space of a blood vessel
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
What is the additive present in the red tube?
If a patient refuses treatment you should
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
The lavender tube contains
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Homeostasis is:
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Phlebotomy is:
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
An infection is:
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Postprandial means ______________.
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Hemostasis is
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
A pink tube contains the additive.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Physiology is;
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
The master gland is:
What time is a student considered tardy?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
A green top tube usually contains
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Another name for blood in the urine:
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Fibrinogen is found in:
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Thrombophlebitis is:
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
What should be done after the procedure?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
The aorta is:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Name types of infection
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
An SST tube contains the additive:
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
Where do blood cells originate?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Which order of draw is correct?
In which organ is insulin produced?
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
A group of tests collected as one unit:
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Name the three layers of the heart.
Anatomy is
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
A phlebotomist is:
Which WBC carries histamine?
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Universal donors are blood types:
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Which should not be done during vein selection?
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