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Examines the social and cultural factors influencing family planning practices, addressing the intersection of reproductive health, gender, and societal norms.
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social system to perform are ________________.
__ Abandons both the cultural goals and prescribed means to achieve them, but tries to set up new norms or goals.
__ He was the founder of Sociology.
Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.
__ Tells individuals that they learn to take the role of others. The expectation of others forms the venue for acquiring social roles.
__ Agent of socialization that encourages to think and behave appropriately to the situations or occassions of the society.
__ This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.
The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence among its members.
In order to fit into their new society, however, members must give up some of their original traditions. This process is called ______________.
What do you call a culture within the dominant culture?
An individual feels at home within this social unit.
This refers to an unplanned group
__ Marriage between members of the same category, class, or group
It is a way society has of encouraging conformity to norms. It consists of positive and negative sanctions.
In this category, people choose their leaders to run their government.
Job specialization was increased in this society.
Sociology tries to find out general laws or principles about human interaction and association, about the nature, form, content and structure of human groups and societies.
Rationalism refers to the approach that emphasizes experience and the facts that result from observation and experimentation.
__ These refer to the cultural representations of reality which give meanings to events and objects.
Child rearing is a basic function of the Filipino family.
Matrilocality happens when a married couple opts to stay with the wife's family household.
Every exchange with a client is a cross-cultural one.
Theory of Looking-Glass Self states how other people's expectations become the venue for acquiring social roles.
Merton's Theory said that when people are prevented from achieving culturally approved goals through institutionalized means, they experience strain that can lead to deviance.
In German, it means "intimate communities"
__ A "social science that is concerned with human culture as well as the physical and social characteristics that create that culture."
The defining element of a society is ___________________.
__ These are written rules of conduct enacted and enforced by government.
A social institution that answers questions that could hardly be explained.
Polygamy is marrying only one woman.
Technology, when acquired by a society, causes it to change.
__ Sociologist who focused on how industrial revolution changed the thoughts and action and how it brought about a process called rationalization.
Sociology only studies human activities in a general way.
__ Wrote the book "Society in America" which examines religion, politics, child rearing, and immigration in the young nation.
The religion that believes in the principle of karma
__ This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one generation to another to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost effective means to accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.
Role models and mentors remain basically the same among cultures.
Single-parenthood is considered an alternative family.
It is the violation of the norms of society
__ States that the unconscious mind shapes the behavior of a person.
According to Freud, the conscious mind shapes the behavior of a person.
Responsible in making and enforcing laws.
Politics is manifested as a social institution in _________________.
A social institution that provides for the production and distribution of good.
It follows the eachings of Siddhartha Gautama, a spiritual teacher of the sixth century b.c.e.
The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what society?
Which of the following agents of socialization can help develop a person's self-sense?
__ The first Filipino to acquire a doctorate degree in Sociology and published a book entitled: "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.
It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.
This led to social inequality wherein people started to stay in one place and plant vegetables for their food.
__ Crime committed by a company or corporation or people acting on its behalf. An example of this is violation of environmental laws.
Technology is a cultural component that helps make life easier.
This political system places tight control over nearly all aspects a citizen's life.
He proposed what is called as “rationalization of society”.
__ consists of people who interact to share a common culture.
The RA 7610 is a comprehensive women's human rights law that seeks to eliminate discrimination against women by recognizing, protecting, fulfilling and promoting the rights of Filipino women, especially those in marginalized sector.
This is a political system that does not allow its citizens to participate in the government.
Family is an example of a primary group
__ An offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public places.
Moral development is a continual process that takes place throughout a person's lifespan.
Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004 is also known as
IDENTIFICATION: __ societies started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.
Rationalism is a stressed reason and the theories that result from logical inference.
__ A theory which says that deviant behavior is caused by breakdown of norms, laws, mores, and other important values of the society.
Volunteerism benefits you in what way/ways?
He said that social facts, any patterns rooted in society rather than the experience of individuals.
Which is not included in Max Weber’s Rational Social Organization?
Which of these is an example of a secondary group?
__ A theory by Shaw and McKay, which concludes that socioeconomic status correlated to race and ethnicity resulted in a higher crime rate.
He believes that conflict characterizes society.
He developed the idea and coined the term “Sociology”
It is a violation of a written law.
__ A "scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function and direction"
Kind of crime that is illegal because it is committed by the youth.
Theory of stratification that states "a weaker country is invaded and exploited by a powerful country."
Deviance is a relative issue and may differ based on location, age, social status, and individual societies.
The class system places the individual in the social system based on his:
Ascribed status is based on traits of a person at birth.
The agent of socialization that orients us with the necessary experiences so that we develop our self-sense.
Sociology is both a rational and an empirical science.
We are in a special interest group if we stay together to meet our interests as its members.
Marriage does not exist in all of the cultures.
Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?
__ It refers to the way daily life is organized so as to accommodate large groups of people.
Folkways are also known as customs.
Social Science attempts to comprehend, explain and predict events in our natural environment.
Women in Development in Development and Nation Building Act is also known as:
IDENTIFICATION: __ Refers to marriage between one woman and more than one man.
The Horticultural, Pastoral, and Agricultural Societies led to social inequality.
Family is the first agent of socialization.
The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market researchers.
Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.
What are values?
It is a group of people with shared territory, interaction and culture
Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic and transformed to work ethic.
In sociology, the term ____________________ means layers in society
Church is a religious group integrated with society.
Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of ______________________.
This refers to micro level analysis (sociological perspective).
Religion with their code of conduct helps to discipline society.
Main characteristic of a group
They are virtual means of socialization
Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of:
__ The year when Filipino pioneers in Sociology organized the Philippine Sociological Society.
__ He proposed four types of suicide, based on the degrees of imbalance of two social forces: social integration and moral regulation.
The World System Theory of Immanuel Wallerstein states that globalization of capitalism shall occur as societies become industrialized.
It is the process whereby we learn to become competent members of a group.
Industrialization led to an increased social stratification.
Which of the following is NOT true about the nature of sociology?
A family that consists of a mother, father, and children living under one roof.
In working with clients from other cultural backgrounds, the IT specialist may find that the client is not fluent in English. The IT specialist recognizes this as an appropriate strategy for communicating with clients who are not fluent in English.
FILL IN THE BLANK: The __Question 37
The Hunting and Gathering Societies eventually led to a more stratified society.
This is the scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function, and direction.
Sociology is a categorical discipline about human society, and not a system of ideas and values.
__ Crime committed by the person towards himself. Examples are prostitution, gambling, and drug abuse.
Hinduism is the oldest major world religion.
Which of the following has little social mobility?
IDENTIFICATION: __ refers to the practice in which the newly married couple chooses to stay with the wife's family household.
When the newlywed couple chooses to live on their own, the pattern is called _____________.
Monarchy is a government category that is ruled by a king or queen.
IDENTIFICATION: The __ Societies use hand tools to raise crops.
From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is a symbol?
A collection of people who happen to be at the same place and at the same time but have no other connection to one another.
They are people who have something in common and who believe that what they have in common is significant.
According to Buddhism, karma can be strengthened or weakened by good acts and bad acts.
Social organization is an example of a formal group
The theory that states that labeling on behavior by society is a deviance and causes deviant behavior.
All of the monarchies in the world are constitutional in which the reigning member of the royal family is the symbolic head of the state.
The first Filipino who has acquired a doctorate degree in Sociology
The law also known as "Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002."
It is a crime borne from the offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public spaces.
Industrial society focuses on higher education as required by the advancement of technology.
The most widespread religion in the world
Manifest functions are functions that are ________________.
The sociological imagination:
A man marrying more than one woman is called polyandry
__ This stratification system is based on merit rather than inheritance.
The Authoritarianism is a political system that gives people the power to choose their officials to run the government.
The way a person reacts to health and illness is an attitude and perception that involve all other cultural components.
__ IDENTIFICATION: A Greek term that means "study"
__ These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human and animals, to run large machinery.
Capitalism is an economic system that encourages individual profit.
This law states that women are more empowered in their household and become more economically productive.
The sociologist whose theoretical paradigm views society as struggle between groups over limited resources is _____________.
The social purpose of education is to socialize children into their various roles and values in society.
Sociology is not a pure science.
The tendency to view other cultures by the standards of one's own culture.
Socialization is also a form of a social control
__ This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one generation to another to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost effective means to
Religion can effect social change.
__ English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how society evolves in the same manner as animal species do.
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